事情发生的经过: 打破了议院对全州立法的稳定辩论, 议员们本周将焦点转移到地方法案和宪法修正案提案上.
单词释义: 的 General Assembly has already sent 政府. Roy Cooper many of the priority bills requiring a trip to the governor's desk for approval or veto (the latter of which the legislature can override). 地方法案和宪法修正案提案不需要州长签字, 因此，立法机构对它们的关注表明它们正在关闭职责.
在利用: Constitutional amendment proposals, which voters would decide after legislative approval, have included focuses on an income tax cap, 司法职位空缺, the right to hunt and fish, and crime victims' rights.
瘦子: 2018年的活跃行情可能会在月底或更早的时候成为历史. House Speaker Tim Moore is on record calling for June 29 and 森ate Rules Chairman Bill Rabon says his chamber will hear no more statewide bills. Not too long after it's all over, the League will publish its End of Session Bulletin explaining all of the action with bill-by-bill breakdowns of interest to cities and towns.
本周，州和地方政府迎来了一场巨大的胜利
U.S. Supreme Court ruled 各州可以对在该州没有实体店的在线零售商征收销售税. Justices decided 5-4 on Thursday to overturn an outdated but harmful 1992 court decision that that kept substantial sales tax revenue from state and local governments by way of that "physical presence" test. 每年, billions and billions of dollars in sales tax revenue went uncollected in transactions between online retailers and out-of-state buyers, even as online retail sales became commonplace. 根据联合国.C. Retail Merchants Association (NCRMA), North Carolina has missed out on $400 million a year, 如《
新闻 & 观察者. 2014年，365足彩下载执行董事保罗·迈耶和N.C. Association of County Commissioners 执行董事 Kevin Leonard and NCRMA head Andy Ellen – penned an op-ed that ran in North Carolina newspapers pointing out that a number of negative effects are created in local communities by the failure to collect sales taxes from online vendors. “Minus a federal mechanism to require collections, 与在线零售商相比，实体零售商处于竞争劣势, 谁能给顾客提供免税优惠. 同时, 实体零售商——他们中的许多人也在网上销售商品, 但对这些商品征收和缴纳销售税，他们正在雇佣当地居民在他们的商店工作, 他们缴纳的财产税支持了警察和消防员的雇佣以及学校的建设,文章写道.
That was echoed in the court's observations. Justices noted that the 1992 case, which essentially freed online sellers from having to collect and remit the sales tax unless they had a regardable physical presence in the state where the transaction took place, created a regulatory advantage for remote sellers. 法院指出，他们可以降低价格，甚至365体育足彩“免税”销售. “实际上," Thursday's opinion states, "it is a judicially created tax shelter for businesses that limit their physical presence in a State but sell their goods and services to the State’s consumers, 随着科技的进步，它变得更容易、更普遍. 该规则还鼓励人们避免在多个国家实际存在, 影响可能是有效的或理想的开发." 的 ruling additionally points out that state and local governments bear costs of public safety and property protection and further "maintain the public roads and municipal services that allow communication with and access to customers."
去年,
SB 81 Sales Tax Economic Nexus emerged in the state 森ate as a step toward online sales tax collection for businesses that conduct remote sales into North Carolina (
see March 10, 2017 365足彩下载公报). 参议院以较大优势通过了该法案，但在众议院没有通过. According to media reports, lawmakers may revisit the proposal in 2019, now that the Supreme Court decision has landed. 的 news broke to heavy praise. “State and local organizations applaud the U.S. Supreme Court’s decision recognizing that the (1992 ruling) put Main Street retailers at a competitive disadvantage to remote sellers and the efforts by states to simplify the sales tax collection process and giving those states remote sales tax collection authority,"
全国城市365足彩下载(NLC)首席执行官克拉伦斯·安东尼说. “26年来，在大法官安东尼·肯尼迪的努力下，国会未能采取行动, the federal government has finally recognized the changing nature of commerce and state efforts to simplify the collection process.”
一篇NLC博客文章 delves into more of the context and history of the case.
Associated Press coverage details the opinion and the justices' stances.
Bloomberg Business 新闻 从市场的角度出发，解释未来的道路.
一项法案 that would provide an additional retirement benefit to firefighters and rescue squad workers – without providing any state funding to local governments to pay for it – was removed from the House floor and sent back to committee this week. 此举可能意味着“特殊离职津贴”的扩大,这将导致一些年收入超过100万美元的城市出现资金缺口, will not pass this legislative session. According to General Assembly staff, the estimated cost to provide this benefit, 随着时间的推移, 对所有符合资格的现任地方政府雇员来说，大约有3亿美元. 的 legislative action on SB 153 Military Retiree State Income Tax Relief，其中包括离职津贴的措词，随后国际365足彩下载采取了步骤 calling members' attention to the provision and issuing a news release pointing out that the League has always opposed unfunded mandates that place more pressure on local property tax bases and local taxpayers. 与此同时, the League has historically and continues to fight to preserve a defined-benefit retirement plan – even as such plans have come under attack and even been repealed in other states – which benefits all municipal employees and helps attract quality employees to local government positions. 365足彩下载感谢立法者听取并考虑我们对SB 153的关切.
一些农村城市是农村准备站点计划的最新受益者, 它最近批准了10项来自地方政府的拨款申请，总额超过1400万美元. N.C. Department of Commerce this week announced that Wadesboro, 米德尔塞克斯和里德斯维尔是他们将用于改善水或下水道的资金的接受者之一. "Companies are looking for sites that have the infrastructure they need to get to work growing their business right away," Commerce Secretary Anthony M. 科普兰说 news release with full details about the awards and funding source. “我们的农村社区经常需要额外的资金来准备开发用地, and this program is a step toward meeting that need." Separately this week, the Department of Commerce announced the Rural Infrastructure Authority's approval of 23 other grant requests totaling $17 million following commitments to create hundreds of local jobs and with more than $117 million in private investment.
